Nucleosome, Recombinant Human, Acidic Patch Mutant H2AE92K
{"url":"https://www.epicypher.com/products/nucleosomes/mutant-nucleosomes/nucleosome-recombinant-human-acidic-patch-mutant-h2ae92k","add_this":[{"service":"facebook","annotation":""},{"service":"email","annotation":""},{"service":"print","annotation":""},{"service":"twitter","annotation":""},{"service":"linkedin","annotation":""}],"gtin":null,"id":865,"bulk_discount_rates":[],"can_purchase":true,"meta_description":"Acidic patch mutant recombinant mononucleosomes (H2AE92K), functionally validated with exceptional quality controls. Useful for chromatin binding, enzymatic, and structural studies.","category":["Nucleosomes/Mutant Nucleosomes","Nucleosomes/Mutant Nucleosomes/Acidic Patch Nucleosomes"],"AddThisServiceButtonMeta":"","main_image":{"data":"https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-y9o92/images/stencil/{:size}/products/865/890/2021.05.05_acidic_patch_nuc_RGB_white_border_LS_icon_thumbnail_board_2__87356.1626114896.png?c=2","alt":"Nucleosome, Recombinant Human, Acidic Patch Mutant H2AE92K"},"add_to_wishlist_url":"/wishlist.php?action=add&product_id=865","shipping":{"calculated":true},"num_reviews":0,"weight":"0.00 LBS","custom_fields":[{"id":"802","name":"Pack Size","value":"50 µg"}],"sku":"16-1030","description":"<div class=\"service_accordion product-droppdown\">\n <div class=\"container\">\n <div id=\"prodAccordion\">\n <div id=\"ProductDescription\" class=\"Block Panel current\">\n <h3 class=\"sub-title1\">Description</h3>\n <div\n class=\"\n ProductDescriptionContainer\n product-droppdown__section-description-specific\n \"\n >\n <p>\n Mononucleosomes assembled from recombinant human histones expressed\n in <em>E. coli</em> (two each of histones H2A*, H2B, H3 and H4;\n accession numbers: H2A-P04908*; H2B-O60814; H3.1-P68431; H4-P62805)\n wrapped by 147 base pairs of 601 positioning sequence DNA [1].\n </p>\n <p>\n *Histone H2A contains a glutamate-to-lysine (E-to-K) substitution at\n position 92 (H2AE92K). H2AE92 is among key residues forming a\n negatively charged region on the nucleosome surface named the\n “acidic patch”. The acidic patch is a conserved interaction hub for\n neighboring nucleosomes and nucleosome binding proteins, often via\n salt bridges with arginine anchors, and is functionally critical in\n chromatin condensation and chromatin remodeling [2-4]. H2AE92\n resides in the H2A C-terminal extension and is associated with\n nucleosome binding factors such as histone H4 N-terminal tail, LANA,\n RCC1, IL-33, SIR3, HMGN2, and remodeling ATPases [2-4]. H2AE92K\n disrupts binding with SMARCB1 [5].\n </p>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n <div id=\"prodAccordion\">\n <div id=\"ProductDescription\" class=\"Block Panel current\">\n <h3 class=\"sub-title1\">Validation Data</h3>\n <div\n class=\"\n ProductDescriptionContainer\n product-droppdown__section-description-specific\n \"\n >\n <section class=\"image-picker\">\n <div class=\"image-picker__left\">\n <div\n class=\"\n image-picker__main-content_active image-picker__main-content\n \"\n >\n <div class=\"image-picker__header-content\">\n <button class=\"image-picker__left-arrow\">\n <svg\n class=\"image-picker__svg-left\"\n width=\"24\"\n height=\"24\"\n viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"\n >\n <path\n d=\"M16.67 0l2.83 2.829-9.339 9.175 9.339 9.167-2.83 2.829-12.17-11.996z\"\n />\n </svg>\n </button>\n <a\n href=\"/content/images/products/nucleosomes/16-1030-protein-gel-data.jpeg\"\n target=\"_blank\"\n class=\"image-picker__main-image-link\"\n ><img\n alt=\"16-1030-protein-gel-data\"\n src=\"/content/images/products/nucleosomes/16-1030-protein-gel-data.jpeg\"\n class=\"image-picker__main-image\"\n />\n <span class=\"image-picker__main-image-caption\"\n >(Click to enlarge)</span\n ></a\n >\n <button class=\"image-picker__right-arrow\">\n <svg\n class=\"image-picker__svg-right\"\n width=\"24\"\n height=\"24\"\n viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"\n >\n <path\n d=\"M7.33 24l-2.83-2.829 9.339-9.175-9.339-9.167 2.83-2.829 12.17 11.996z\"\n />\n </svg>\n </button>\n </div>\n <p>\n <span class=\"image-picker__span-content\"\n ><strong>Figure 1: Protein Gel Data </strong><br />\n Coomassie stained PAGE gel of proteins in H2AE92K\n mononucleosomes (1 µg) demonstrates the purity of the\n histones in the preparation. Sizes of molecular weight\n markers and positions of the core histones (H2AE92K, H2B,\n H3.1 and H4) are indicated.\n </span>\n </p>\n </div>\n <div class=\"image-picker__main-content\">\n <div class=\"image-picker__header-content\">\n <button class=\"image-picker__left-arrow\">\n <svg\n class=\"image-picker__svg-left\"\n width=\"24\"\n height=\"24\"\n viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"\n >\n <path\n d=\"M16.67 0l2.83 2.829-9.339 9.175 9.339 9.167-2.83 2.829-12.17-11.996z\"\n />\n </svg>\n </button>\n <a\n href=\"/content/images/products/nucleosomes/16-1030-dna-gel-data.jpeg\"\n target=\"_blank\"\n class=\"image-picker__main-image-link\"\n ><img\n alt=\"16-1030-dna-gel-data\"\n src=\"/content/images/products/nucleosomes/16-1030-dna-gel-data.jpeg\"\n class=\"image-picker__main-image\"\n />\n <span class=\"image-picker__main-image-caption\"\n >(Click to enlarge)</span\n ></a\n >\n <button class=\"image-picker__right-arrow\">\n <svg\n class=\"image-picker__svg-right\"\n width=\"24\"\n height=\"24\"\n viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"\n >\n <path\n d=\"M7.33 24l-2.83-2.829 9.339-9.175-9.339-9.167 2.83-2.829 12.17 11.996z\"\n />\n </svg>\n </button>\n </div>\n <p>\n <span class=\"image-picker__span-content\"\n ><strong>Figure 2: DNA Gel Data </strong><br />\n H2AE92K mononucleosomes resolved by native PAGE and stained\n with ethidium bromide to visualize DNA.\n <strong>Lane 1:</strong> Free DNA (100 ng).\n <strong>Lane 2:</strong> Intact nucleosomes (400 ng).\n </span>\n </p>\n </div>\n <div class=\"image-picker__main-content\">\n <div class=\"image-picker__header-content\">\n <button class=\"image-picker__left-arrow\">\n <svg\n class=\"image-picker__svg-left\"\n width=\"24\"\n height=\"24\"\n viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"\n >\n <path\n d=\"M16.67 0l2.83 2.829-9.339 9.175 9.339 9.167-2.83 2.829-12.17-11.996z\"\n />\n </svg>\n </button>\n <a\n href=\"/content/images/products/nucleosomes/16-1030-functional-binding-assay.jpeg\"\n target=\"_blank\"\n class=\"image-picker__main-image-link\"\n >\n <img\n alt=\"16-1030-functional-binding-assay\"\n src=\"/content/images/products/nucleosomes/16-1030-functional-binding-assay.jpeg\"\n class=\"image-picker__main-image\"\n />\n <span class=\"image-picker__main-image-caption\"\n >(Click to enlarge)</span\n >\n </a>\n <button class=\"image-picker__right-arrow\">\n <svg\n class=\"image-picker__svg-right\"\n width=\"24\"\n height=\"24\"\n viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"\n >\n <path\n d=\"M7.33 24l-2.83-2.829 9.339-9.175-9.339-9.167 2.83-2.829 12.17 11.996z\"\n />\n </svg>\n </button>\n </div>\n <p>\n <span class=\"image-picker__span-content\">\n <strong>Figure 3: Functional Binding Assay </strong><br />\n The presence of acidic patch mutations disrupts LANA peptide\n binding to recombinant nucleosomes (WT rNuc control,\n EpiCypher\n <a\n href=\"/products/nucleosomes/mononucleosomes-recombinant-human\"\n >16-0009</a\n >; H2AE92K, EpiCypher 16-1030; H2BE105A,E113A, EpiCypher\n <a\n href=\"/products/nucleosomes/acidic-patch-nucleosomes/nucleosome-recombinant-human-acidic-patch-mutant-h2be105a-e113a\"\n >16-1031</a\n >). The binding of biotinylated LANA peptide to recombinant\n nucleosomes was assessed by AlphaLISA assay (Perkin Elmer)\n using Streptavidin Donor Beads, anti-Histone H3.1/3.2\n antibody, and Protein A Acceptor Beads.\n </span>\n </p>\n </div>\n </div>\n <aside class=\"image-picker__right\">\n <div class=\"image-picker__gallery\">\n <img\n alt=\"16-1030-protein-gel-data\"\n src=\"/content/images/products/nucleosomes/16-1030-protein-gel-data.jpeg\"\n width=\"200\"\n class=\"\n image-picker__side-image image-picker__side-image_active\n \"\n role=\"button\"\n />\n <img\n alt=\"16-1030_dna_gel-data\"\n src=\"/content/images/products/nucleosomes/16-1030-dna-gel-data.jpeg\"\n class=\"image-picker__side-image\"\n role=\"button\"\n />\n <img\n alt=\"16-1030-functional-binding-assay\"\n src=\"/content/images/products/nucleosomes/16-1030-functional-binding-assay.jpeg\"\n class=\"image-picker__side-image\"\n role=\"button\"\n />\n </div>\n </aside>\n </section>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n <div id=\"prodAccordion\">\n <div id=\"ProductDescription\" class=\"Block Panel\">\n <h3 class=\"sub-title1\">Technical Information</h3>\n <div\n class=\"\n ProductDescriptionContainer\n product-droppdown__section-description\n \"\n >\n <div class=\"product-tech-info\">\n <div class=\"product-tech-info__line-item\">\n <div class=\"product-tech-info__line-item-left\">\n <b>Formulation</b>\n </div>\n <div class=\"product-tech-info__line-item-right\">\n H2AE92K mononucleosomes (27.3 μg protein weight, 50 μg\n DNA+protein) in 10 mM Tris HCl pH 7.5, 25 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 2\n mM DTT, 20% glycerol. MW = 199,240.9 Da.\n </div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"product-tech-info__line-item\">\n <div class=\"product-tech-info__line-item-left\">\n <b>Storage and Stability</b>\n </div>\n <div class=\"product-tech-info__line-item-right\">\n Stable for six (6) months at -80°C from date of receipt. For\n best results, aliquot and avoid multiple freeze/thaws.\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n <div id=\"prodAccordion\">\n <div id=\"ProductDescription\" class=\"Block Panel\">\n <h3 class=\"sub-title1\">Application Notes</h3>\n <div\n class=\"\n ProductDescriptionContainer\n product-droppdown__section-description\n \"\n >\n <p>\n H2AE92K mononucleosomes are highly purified and suitable for a\n variety of applications to test the effect of acidic patch mutation\n on enzymatic activity or chromatin binding. See EpiCypher\n <a\n href=\"/products/nucleosomes/acidic-patch-nucleosomes/nucleosome-recombinant-human-acidic-patch-mutant-h2ae92k-biotinylated\"\n >16-0030</a\n >\n for a biotinylated version of this mutant.\n </p>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n <div id=\"prodAccordion\">\n <div id=\"ProductDescription\" class=\"Block Panel\">\n <h3 class=\"sub-title1\">References</h3>\n <div\n class=\"\n ProductDescriptionContainer\n product-droppdown__section-description\n \"\n >\n <strong>Background References:</strong>\n <br />\n (1) Lowary & Widom <em>J. Mol. Biol.</em> (1998). PMID:\n <a\n href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9514715/\"\n target=\"_blank\"\n title=\"New DNA sequence rules for high affinity binding to histone octamer and sequence-directed nucleosome positioning\"\n >9514715</a\n ><br />\n (2) Kalashnikova <em>et al.</em> <em>J. R. Soc. Interface</em> (2013).\n PMID:\n <a\n href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23446052/\"\n target=\"_blank\"\n title=\"The role of the nucleosome acidic patch in modulating higher order chromatin structure\"\n >23446052</a\n ><br />\n (3) Levendosky & Bowman <em>eLife</em> (2019). PMID:\n <a\n href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31094676/\"\n target=\"_blank\"\n title=\"Asymmetry between the two acidic patches dictates the direction of nucleosome sliding by the ISWI chromatin remodeler\"\n >31094676</a\n ><br />\n (4) Gamarra <em>et al.</em> <em>eLife</em> (2018). PMID:\n <a\n href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29664398/\"\n target=\"_blank\"\n title=\"The nucleosomal acidic patch relieves auto-inhibition by the ISWI remodeler SNF2h\"\n >29664398</a\n ><br />\n (5) Valencia <em>et al.</em> <em>Cell</em> (2019). PMID:\n <a\n href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31759698/\"\n target=\"_blank\"\n title=\"Recurrent SMARCB1 Mutations Reveal a Nucleosome Acidic Patch Interaction Site That Potentiates mSWI/SNF Complex Chromatin Remodeling\"\n >31759698</a\n ><br />\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n <div id=\"prodAccordion\">\n <div id=\"ProductDescription\" class=\"Block Panel\">\n <h3 class=\"sub-title1\">Documents & Resources</h3>\n <div\n class=\"\n ProductDescriptionContainer\n product-droppdown__section-description\n \"\n >\n <div class=\"product-documents\">\n <a\n href=\"/content/documents/tds/16-1030.pdf\"\n target=\"_blank\"\n class=\"product-documents__link\"\n >\n <svg\n version=\"1.1\"\n id=\"Layer_1\"\n xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"\n xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"\n x=\"0px\"\n y=\"0px\"\n viewBox=\"0 0 228 240\"\n style=\"enable-background: new 0 0 228 240\"\n xml:space=\"preserve\"\n class=\"product-documents__icon\"\n alt=\"16-1030 Datasheet\"\n >\n <g>\n <path\n 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c2.02,3.63,3.04,7.98,3.04,13.04c0,5.06-1,9.42-3,13.08c-2,3.66-4.91,6.45-8.73,8.38c-3.82,1.93-8.4,2.9-13.73,2.9H69.92V125.68z\n M88.07,165.63c10.35,0,15.52-5.22,15.52-15.66c0-10.4-5.17-15.59-15.52-15.59h-7.38v31.26H88.07z\"\n />\n <path\n class=\"product-documents__svg-pdf\"\n d=\"M122.57,125.68h32.84v8.49h-22.22v11.18h20.84v8.49h-20.84v20.49h-10.63V125.68z\"\n />\n </g>\n </svg>\n <span class=\"product-documents__info\">Technical Datasheet</span>\n </a>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n</div>\n","tags":[],"warranty":"","price":{"without_tax":{"formatted":"$475.00","value":475,"currency":"USD"},"tax_label":"Sales Tax"},"detail_messages":"","availability":"","page_title":"Acidic Patch Mutant Recombinant Nucleosome | H2AE92K","cart_url":"https://www.epicypher.com/cart.php","max_purchase_quantity":0,"mpn":null,"upc":null,"options":[],"related_products":[{"id":862,"sku":"16-0030","name":"Nucleosome, Recombinant Human, Acidic Patch Mutant H2AE92K Biotinylated","url":"https://www.epicypher.com/products/nucleosomes/mutant-nucleosomes/nucleosome-recombinant-human-acidic-patch-mutant-h2ae92k-biotinylated","availability":"","rating":null,"brand":{"name":null},"category":["Nucleosomes/Mutant Nucleosomes","Nucleosomes/Mutant Nucleosomes/Acidic Patch Nucleosomes"],"summary":"\n \n \n Species: Human\n \n \n Source: E. coli & synthetic DNA\n \n \n \n ","image":{"data":"https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-y9o92/images/stencil/{:size}/products/862/972/nucleosome-recombinant-human-acidic-patch-mutant-h2ae92k-biotinylated__90670.1645734564.jpg?c=2","alt":"Nucleosome, Recombinant Human, Acidic Patch Mutant H2AE92K Biotinylated"},"images":[{"data":"https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-y9o92/images/stencil/{:size}/products/862/972/nucleosome-recombinant-human-acidic-patch-mutant-h2ae92k-biotinylated__90670.1645734564.jpg?c=2","alt":"Nucleosome, Recombinant Human, Acidic Patch Mutant H2AE92K Biotinylated"}],"date_added":"21st May 2021","pre_order":false,"show_cart_action":true,"has_options":false,"stock_level":null,"low_stock_level":null,"qty_in_cart":0,"custom_fields":[{"id":805,"name":"Pack Size","value":"50 µg"}],"num_reviews":null,"weight":{"formatted":"0.00 LBS","value":0},"demo":false,"add_to_cart_url":"https://www.epicypher.com/cart.php?action=add&product_id=862","price":{"without_tax":{"currency":"USD","formatted":"$475.00","value":475},"tax_label":"Sales Tax"},"add_to_wishlist_url":"/wishlist.php?action=add&product_id=862"},{"id":705,"sku":"16-2030","name":"Acidic Patch Mutant H2AE92K Recombinant Nucleosome with Linker DNA, Biotinylated","url":"https://www.epicypher.com/products/nucleosomes/mutant-nucleosomes/acidic-patch-mutant-h2ae92k-recombinant-nucleosome-with-linker-dna-biotinylated","availability":"","rating":null,"brand":{"name":null},"category":["Nucleosomes","Nucleosomes/Mutant Nucleosomes","Nucleosomes/Mutant Nucleosomes/Acidic Patch Nucleosomes"],"summary":"\n \n \n Species: Human\n \n \n Source: E. coli & synthetic DNA\n \n \n \n ","image":{"data":"https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-y9o92/images/stencil/{:size}/products/705/1227/2021.05.05_acidic_patch_nuc_RGB_white_border_LS_icon_thumbnail_board_2__41959__47696.1717694541.png?c=2","alt":"Acidic Patch Mutant H2AE92K Recombinant Nucleosome with Linker DNA, Biotinylated"},"images":[{"data":"https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-y9o92/images/stencil/{:size}/products/705/1227/2021.05.05_acidic_patch_nuc_RGB_white_border_LS_icon_thumbnail_board_2__41959__47696.1717694541.png?c=2","alt":"Acidic Patch Mutant H2AE92K Recombinant Nucleosome with Linker DNA, Biotinylated"}],"date_added":"18th Oct 2019","pre_order":false,"show_cart_action":true,"has_options":false,"stock_level":null,"low_stock_level":null,"qty_in_cart":0,"custom_fields":[{"id":492,"name":"Pack size","value":"50 µg"}],"num_reviews":null,"weight":{"formatted":"0.01 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H2AE61A"},"images":[{"data":"https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-y9o92/images/stencil/{:size}/products/864/961/nucleosome-recombinant-human-acidic-patch-mutant-h2ae61a__21865.1645734553.jpg?c=2","alt":"Nucleosome, Recombinant Human, Acidic Patch Mutant H2AE61A"}],"date_added":"23rd May 2021","pre_order":false,"show_cart_action":true,"has_options":false,"stock_level":null,"low_stock_level":null,"qty_in_cart":0,"custom_fields":[{"id":803,"name":"Pack Size","value":"50 µg"}],"num_reviews":null,"weight":{"formatted":"0.00 LBS","value":0},"demo":false,"add_to_cart_url":"https://www.epicypher.com/cart.php?action=add&product_id=864","price":{"without_tax":{"currency":"USD","formatted":"$475.00","value":475},"tax_label":"Sales Tax"},"add_to_wishlist_url":"/wishlist.php?action=add&product_id=864"},{"id":863,"sku":"16-0029","name":"Nucleosome, Recombinant Human, Acidic Patch Mutant H2AE61A 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Description
Mononucleosomes assembled from recombinant human histones expressed in E. coli (two each of histones H2A*, H2B, H3 and H4; accession numbers: H2A-P04908*; H2B-O60814; H3.1-P68431; H4-P62805) wrapped by 147 base pairs of 601 positioning sequence DNA [1].
*Histone H2A contains a glutamate-to-lysine (E-to-K) substitution at position 92 (H2AE92K). H2AE92 is among key residues forming a negatively charged region on the nucleosome surface named the “acidic patch”. The acidic patch is a conserved interaction hub for neighboring nucleosomes and nucleosome binding proteins, often via salt bridges with arginine anchors, and is functionally critical in chromatin condensation and chromatin remodeling [2-4]. H2AE92 resides in the H2A C-terminal extension and is associated with nucleosome binding factors such as histone H4 N-terminal tail, LANA, RCC1, IL-33, SIR3, HMGN2, and remodeling ATPases [2-4]. H2AE92K disrupts binding with SMARCB1 [5].
Validation Data
Figure 1: Protein Gel Data
Coomassie stained PAGE gel of proteins in H2AE92K
mononucleosomes (1 µg) demonstrates the purity of the
histones in the preparation. Sizes of molecular weight
markers and positions of the core histones (H2AE92K, H2B,
H3.1 and H4) are indicated.
Figure 2: DNA Gel Data
H2AE92K mononucleosomes resolved by native PAGE and stained
with ethidium bromide to visualize DNA.
Lane 1: Free DNA (100 ng).
Lane 2: Intact nucleosomes (400 ng).
Figure 3: Functional Binding Assay
The presence of acidic patch mutations disrupts LANA peptide
binding to recombinant nucleosomes (WT rNuc control,
EpiCypher
16-0009; H2AE92K, EpiCypher 16-1030; H2BE105A,E113A, EpiCypher
16-1031). The binding of biotinylated LANA peptide to recombinant
nucleosomes was assessed by AlphaLISA assay (Perkin Elmer)
using Streptavidin Donor Beads, anti-Histone H3.1/3.2
antibody, and Protein A Acceptor Beads.
Technical Information
Application Notes
H2AE92K mononucleosomes are highly purified and suitable for a variety of applications to test the effect of acidic patch mutation on enzymatic activity or chromatin binding. See EpiCypher 16-0030 for a biotinylated version of this mutant.